West Virginia

Data center activity in West Virginia

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Regulatory Environment Score
A
+18 pts

West Virginia stands out for how rarely local governments have moved to halt data center development, with only one reported moratorium enacted compared to hundreds across neighboring Ohio and Pennsylvania. At least 59 companies are active in the state, a strong signal of market confidence, and all three reported zoning decisions were approvals. Opposition has surfaced but has not stopped projects, with at least four approved despite local pushback. The main friction point is legal, with at least 31 lawsuits filed, along with one reported regulatory restriction adopted, so developers should watch the courts more closely than zoning boards.

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The Chestnut Grove Caught in the Middle of A Years-Long Data Center Fight
News Clip2:46404 Media·Mason County, WV

The Chestnut Grove Caught in the Middle of A Years-Long Data Center Fight

A planned 2,250-acre Nscale data center campus in Mason County, West Virginia, has triggered opposition over its potential impact on a historic American chestnut grove, streams and wetlands. State officials say the trees may be relocated, while experts warn that transplanting them could result in their deaths; a second campus by Starwood Digital Ventures is also planned nearby.

10/23/2026
Data centers top of the ballot in Mason County, WV
News Clip2:13WOWK 13 News·Mason County, WV

Data centers top of the ballot in Mason County, WV

Two high-impact data center projects, including the Mountaineer Campus and Project Tamarack, are under way in Mason County, West Virginia, and have become central issues in a local House of Delegates race. Candidates disagree over state control of project permitting and the potential benefits of property-tax revenue for local schools, while both support an excess levy on the ballot.

10/22/2026
West Virginia agriculture commissioner warns data centers could threaten valuable farmland
News ClipWest Virginia Explorer·Point Pleasant, Mason County, WV

West Virginia agriculture commissioner warns data centers could threaten valuable farmland

West Virginia Agriculture Commissioner Kent Leonhardt is urging data center developers to avoid productive farmland in Mason County and to route related transmission lines through existing utility corridors when possible. The proposed Monarch Compute Campus and Tamarack Data Center could bring major investment and tax revenue, but officials are weighing potential effects on farmland, agricultural operations, water, and the electric grid.

10/22/2026
Is a Data Center Coming to Morgan County?
News ClipMorgan County USA·Berkeley Springs, Morgan County, WV

Is a Data Center Coming to Morgan County?

The Town of Bath Council in Berkeley Springs approved spending up to $200,000 toward a 147-acre parcel containing a potential secondary water source, with additional funding from Morgan County and West Virginia. The article questions whether the water purchase is connected to a possible undisclosed data center development and highlights local political opposition to the state’s data center policies.

10/22/2026
School levy could bring $90 million from data center projects
News Clip1:41WCHS-TV·Mason County, WV

School levy could bring $90 million from data center projects

Mason County voters will decide whether to renew a school excess levy that could generate an estimated $90.3 million annually for local schools if two proposed data center projects are fully built. The Nscale Monarch and Starwood Tamarack projects are projected to produce about $231 million a year in property taxes, while House Bill 2014 changes how some of that revenue is distributed.

10/21/2026
West Virginia permit filings detail environmental impacts of two Mason County data center projects
News Clipherald-dispatch.com·Point Pleasant, Mason County, WV

West Virginia permit filings detail environmental impacts of two Mason County data center projects

West Virginia environmental filings indicate that two planned data center projects in Mason County could cause substantial air, water, wetland and stream impacts. The Nscale-affiliated Monarch Cloud Campus has already received multiple violations for erosion, sediment and stormwater failures, while public hearings on its air and water permits are expected to draw opposition.

10/21/2026
Wheeling Leaders Review Proposed Data Center Zoning Regulations
News ClipThe Intelligencer·Wheeling, Ohio County, WV

Wheeling Leaders Review Proposed Data Center Zoning Regulations

Wheeling city leaders reviewed a working draft of zoning amendments that would establish special permitting requirements for data centers. The proposed rules are being developed in response to Silicon Foundation’s plans for a data center and energy technology campus in the Warwood neighborhood and will be released for public input before further revisions and approval.

10/21/2026
Data center air pollution permit under public review
News Clip2:59WSAZ NewsChannel 3·Mason County, WV

Data center air pollution permit under public review

The proposed Monarch data center campus in Point Pleasant, Mason County, is undergoing West Virginia air-quality permitting and public review. The plan includes hundreds of engines and other power-generation equipment intended to operate the campus independently of the traditional electric grid, with state officials evaluating emissions and compliance with air-quality standards.

10/21/2026
West Virginia to hear public comments on Mason County data center power plant
News ClipWV News·Point Pleasant, Mason County, WV

West Virginia to hear public comments on Mason County data center power plant

West Virginia regulators are holding a public meeting on Monarch Cloud Campus LLC’s proposed air permit for a natural gas-fired power plant intended to supply its AI data center campus in Mason County. The project faces complaints from nearby landowners over flooding, and the permit remains pending pending public comments and a final agency decision.

10/20/2026
US midterms elections: Why data centers are becoming a key issue
News ClipFrance 24·WV

US midterms elections: Why data centers are becoming a key issue

France 24 reports that data centers are becoming a prominent issue in the upcoming U.S. midterm elections. Voters are increasingly concerned about the rapid expansion of facilities, with the country’s roughly 3,000 data centers potentially doubling in number in coming years.

10/19/2026
Andy Ceperly: How to turn data centers into good neighbors (Opinion)
News ClipCharleston Gazette-Mail·Point Pleasant, Mason County, WV

Andy Ceperly: How to turn data centers into good neighbors (Opinion)

A Charleston Gazette-Mail opinion article supports Nscale's proposed Monarch Compute Campus near Point Pleasant while urging stronger protections for nearby residents. The author calls for safeguards addressing stormwater, cooling-water use, electricity infrastructure costs and the added demands placed on local services.

10/17/2026
DEP Documents Forecast Significant Environmental Impacts From Mason County Data Center Projects
News ClipCharleston Gazette-Mail·Point Pleasant, Mason County, WV

DEP Documents Forecast Significant Environmental Impacts From Mason County Data Center Projects

West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection documents forecast significant environmental impacts from two planned data center projects in Mason County. Construction at the Monarch Compute Campus near Point Pleasant has already caused runoff, flooding, pollution and erosion-control failures, while upcoming DEP permit meetings are expected to intensify opposition.

10/17/2026
Wheeling Officials to Discuss Zoning Code for Data Centers
News ClipThe Intelligencer·Wheeling, Ohio County, WV

Wheeling Officials to Discuss Zoning Code for Data Centers

Wheeling officials will discuss a proposed zoning code section specifically regulating data centers and related facilities. The proposal follows public concerns about Silicon Foundation’s planned data center and energy technology campus at the former Centre Foundry & Machine Company site in Warwood.

10/17/2026