Shapiro cites Archbald in the need for more local control over data centers
Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro signed an executive order granting local communities more control over data center proposals, influenced by opposition in Archbald, Lackawanna County. The order requires local approval for state permits and imposes new GRID Requirements, effectively blocking speculative projects. It also removes AI data center proposals from a "Fast Track" permitting process.
Pennsylvania Governor Josh Shapiro announced a new executive order designed to give local communities greater control over data center development, citing the borough of Archbald in Lackawanna County as a key influence. The order, signed on August 18, mandates that all data center proposals seeking state permits must first comply with the Governor's Responsible Infrastructure Development (GRID) Requirements and secure local endorsement from county or city counsel. Governor Shapiro emphasized that this policy shift prevents "speculative, irresponsible data center projects" from proceeding without community approval.
The Governor recounted his visit to Eddie Staback Park in Archbald, where he witnessed a proposed data center site near a baseball field, stating this experience solidified his belief that communities should dictate their own development. He criticized developers for "bulldozing" local leaders, asserting that the executive order rebalances power, ensuring projects are "dead" if a neighborhood objects. Shapiro thanked the residents of Archbald for their advocacy, acknowledging their impact on statewide policy.
Key provisions of the executive order include directing the Department of Environmental Protection to evaluate permits only for developers committed to GRID Requirements and local approval, prohibiting state agencies from entering nondisclosure agreements regarding data center proposals, and removing AI data center projects from the state's "Fast Track" permitting process established in 2024. The policy aims to address growing concerns, particularly in Lackawanna County, which has seen numerous speculative data center proposals, leading to issues like anticipated strains on electricity and water infrastructure, as well as noise and air pollution from generators.
The Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission recently projected a nearly 19% annual increase in statewide electricity demand over the next five years, driven largely by large-load customers like data centers. The executive order therefore outlines strict requirements for data center developers concerning energy affordability, community engagement, workforce and economic development, transparency, and environmental protection.