Nebius breaks ground on AI data center in Independence amid community opposition

Dutch tech company Nebius officially broke ground on its new AI data center in eastern Independence, Missouri, a project anticipated to span 400 acres and include four buildings totaling approximately 2 million square feet. John Boynton, chairman of the Nebius board, highlighted the facility's potential to support medical research and self-driving cars, calling AI the "next utility." However, the groundbreaking ceremony was met with protests from nearby residents, including Mary and Howard Hoff, who live close to the construction site. The residents voiced significant concerns regarding the project's impact on water usage, electricity rates, and local wildlife. They also criticized the Independence City Council for approving $150 billion in bonds and tax breaks for Nebius, claiming the decision went against public sentiment. A lawsuit filed by this group of residents, aimed at forcing a city-wide vote on the project, was dismissed by a judge. Despite this legal setback, residents continue to express their dissatisfaction, hoping to raise awareness for other communities. Independence City Council Member Cody Atkinson acknowledged the community divide but expressed support for the project, noting Nebius's plans to generate its own electricity and utilize a closed-loop water cooling system to mitigate environmental concerns. Atkinson also emphasized the substantial economic benefits, projecting $30 million to $50 million in annual tax revenue for the city. The first phase of the data center is expected to be operational by the second quarter of 2027, with full construction completion in 2029, creating about 1,300 construction jobs and 130 permanent positions.