Why Vermont communities want data center restrictions now
Vermont communities are pushing for data center restrictions and moratoriums following Governor Phil Scott's veto of a statewide bill. Towns like South Burlington and Morristown have instituted their own moratoriums to address concerns about electricity and water usage, as well as the potential impact on local zoning and residential areas.
Despite the absence of major data center proposals in Vermont, several communities are taking proactive steps to implement restrictions or moratoriums on data center development. This local action comes after Governor Phil Scott vetoed a statewide data center bill, which he deemed unnecessary given the low likelihood of a major data center establishing itself in the state. However, reporter Kevin McCallum highlights that the veto has only intensified the debate, prompting towns to protect themselves from potential impacts such as increased electric rates and excessive water consumption.
Communities like South Burlington, Morristown, and Royalton have already instituted moratoriums and are reviewing their zoning rules to prevent data center developers from easily establishing facilities. These towns are influenced by national trends, observing issues in states like Texas where massive data centers have appeared in residential areas, bringing concerns about fossil fuel and water usage. They aim to establish clear regulations before any formal proposals arise.
Adding a layer of complexity, Julie Moore, Vermont's Secretary of Natural Resources, has advocated for data center regulations in Washington D.C., a stance that appears contradictory to Governor Scott's veto. While Moore asserts no contradiction, the political climate surrounding data centers has rapidly shifted, with bipartisan concerns emerging even in traditionally red states. Governor Scott has indicated he might be open to approving a less sweeping data center bill in the future, particularly one addressing water usage concerns, signaling potential for revised state-level regulations.