Report: Illinois data centers would create 120k temporary jobs. What are the risks?

Report: Illinois data centers would create 120k temporary jobs. What are the risks?

News ClipBelleville News-Democrat·IL·10/1/2026

A study projects that $57 billion in Illinois data center investments could create 121,000 jobs and nearly $300 million in annual property tax revenue by 2035, though only about 2,800 jobs would be permanent. The report also warns that data centers could increase household electricity costs, consume significant water and energy, and require stronger regulations as Gov. JB Pritzker pauses state tax incentives.

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Gov: Illinois General Assembly, Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity, Office of the Governor of Illinois, PJM Interconnection, Midcontinent Independent System Operator

A study by the Illinois Economic Policy Institute estimates that planned data center investments could generate 121,000 jobs and nearly $300 million in annual property tax revenue through 2035. Most jobs would be temporary construction or economy-wide positions, with about 2,800 expected to be permanent. The report said tax abatements could reduce the benefits to local governments and residents, citing DeKalb County as an example.

Researchers and policy advocates also warned that data center growth could raise electricity costs, increase water and energy consumption, and place new burdens on ratepayers. The report proposed stronger standards, limits on tax incentives, water-use permits, renewable-energy requirements and a ban on nondisclosure agreements. Gov. JB Pritzker has paused Illinois' data center tax incentive program, while lawmakers consider whether to revive related legislation during the fall veto session.