Wisconsin Gubernatorial Candidate Proposes Moratorium on AI Data Centers

Francesca Hong, a candidate for Wisconsin governor, is championing a moratorium on the construction of new hyperscale AI data centers in the state. She argues that these facilities exacerbate existing struggles for working-class individuals by increasing energy bills, contaminating water, and contributing to noise pollution, while also consuming farmland. Hong contends that data centers hand control to "Big Tech" and allow companies to avoid significant tax payments, estimating around $2 billion in exemptions in Wisconsin. She draws parallels to the controversial Foxconn project in Wisconsin, which she describes as leaving the state with "abandoned assets" and fewer jobs than promised.

Hong has introduced a bill to enact this moratorium, framing the issue as a metaphor for broader concerns about democracy, hypercapitalism, and the struggle of working-class citizens against growing corporate power. She notes that the opposition to data center expansion in Wisconsin is intense and multi-generational, resonating with Democrats, Republicans, and independents alike. Voters are concerned about loud industrial sites in their communities, higher electricity rates, and the potential for AI to negatively impact the economy and jobs.

Responding to arguments from data center proponents about economic development, tax revenue, and environmental soundness, Hong emphasizes a need for tangible commitments. She states, "I'm not interested in governing on your promises. I want the down payment, the money up front." Her proposals include requiring upfront payments, ensuring ongoing contributions, and investing in renewable energy infrastructure, rather than relying on financial deals made with "borrowed money" that could lead to litigation and irresponsible use of taxpayer funds. She underscores the importance of protecting public health and ensuring that companies "pay their fair share" while also stressing the need for local control and robust social safety nets to mitigate potential job displacement from AI.