Democrats seek to end University of Michigan’s exemption from local zoning laws
Michigan House Democrats have introduced legislation to strip the University of Michigan of its exemption from local zoning laws for land acquisitions, spurred by the proposed "Los Alamos data center" in Ypsilanti Township. Local officials and residents are opposing the university's actions, citing concerns over rising housing costs, property taxes, and environmental justice. The proposed constitutional amendment would require the university to comply with local zoning for properties acquired after 2027.
Michigan House Democrats, including State Representatives Jimmie Wilson Jr. of Ypsilanti and Jason Morgan and Morgan Foreman of Ann Arbor, have introduced legislation aimed at ending the University of Michigan's exemption from local zoning ordinances. The proposed measures, House Joint Resolution X and House Bills 6120 and 6121, would amend the Michigan Constitution to mandate that the university comply with local land use regulations for any property acquired after 2027.
The initiative comes amid growing opposition from residents and local leaders in Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti, particularly concerning the University of Michigan's recent land acquisitions. These include more than 300 acres over the past two years, notably property in Ypsilanti Township for the proposed "Los Alamos data center" and the former Concordia University campus in Ann Arbor. Critics argue that the university's constitutional autonomy allows it to bypass local zoning requirements, leading to concerns about rising housing costs, increased property tax burdens, and a lack of consultation with local communities.
Ypsilanti Township Supervisor Brenda Stumbo spoke at a Capitol rally, advocating for a moratorium on data center construction and criticizing the University of Michigan for its perceived disregard for environmental justice in vulnerable communities. Rep. Wilson highlighted the university's decision to proceed with the data center despite formal opposition from the township board. The lawmakers emphasize that the legislation seeks to ensure the university engages with local governments and adheres to the same development rules as other entities.
The proposed constitutional amendment requires approval by the Legislature before going to a statewide vote. However, the bills have been assigned to the House Government Operations Committee, a common destination for legislation that may not advance further during the current legislative session.