Study questions link between data centers and higher electric rates

A new study challenges the common assumption that the proliferation of hyperscale data centers invariably leads to higher electricity rates. Creighton University Economist Dr. Ernie Goss, referencing data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, suggested that this link is often misconstrued. Goss highlighted North Dakota as a significant case study. Between 2019 and 2024, the state experienced a substantial 410% increase in data centers per capita. Contrary to expectations, electricity prices in North Dakota actually saw a 12% decrease during this five-year period. The study also provided a nationwide perspective, indicating that the total number of data centers across the U.S. more than doubled over the same timeframe. Concurrently, average national electric rates increased by only six percent, further questioning the direct and significant impact often attributed to data center expansion.