
Floyd County Considers Data Center Safeguards Addressing Noise, Water and Power Use
Floyd County is considering a new ordinance to regulate data center development, addressing resident concerns about noise, electricity, water use, and environmental impact. The proposed safeguards include acoustic studies, noise limits, setbacks, utility impact studies, and water reclamation requirements. The Board of Commissioners will hold a second reading and vote on August 25.
The Floyd County Board of Commissioners is deliberating a new ordinance aimed at regulating data center development within the county. The proposed regulations, which underwent a first reading on August 11, seek to address community concerns regarding continuous noise, significant electricity and water consumption, and long-term environmental impacts associated with data center projects. A second reading, public comment period, and vote are scheduled for August 25 at the Floyd County Administration Building.
The ordinance would restrict data center construction to the Heavy Industrial zoning district and impose numerous safeguards. These include mandatory acoustic studies with specific noise limits (65 dB(A) day/55 dB(A) night near residential properties), setbacks of at least 600 feet from existing homes, and requirements for sound-reducing construction materials. Developers would also need to submit power, water, and broadband internet impact studies, with utility providers confirming adequate capacity before permits are issued.
Furthermore, the proposal prioritizes closed-loop cooling systems and mandates water reclamation for water-cooled equipment, along with efficiency requirements and a prohibition on private wells. Environmental protections include dark-sky-compatible lighting, specific fencing standards, and emission controls for backup generators. Developers would also be required to submit decommissioning plans and provide financial guarantees to cover site restoration costs.