Texas data center boom could strain state water supply

News Clip0:54KVUE·TX·5/12/2026

A new University of Texas study warns that the booming data center industry could significantly strain Texas's water supply, potentially accounting for 9% of the state's water use by 2040. The study highlights a lack of clear reporting standards and calls for greater transparency and long-term planning, particularly as Texas faces ongoing drought concerns.

waterenvironmentalgovernment
Gov: University of Texas

A new study conducted by the University of Texas indicates that the rapidly expanding data center sector in Texas poses a potential threat to the state's water resources. Currently, more than 400 data centers are operational or under construction across Texas, a major hub for AI and cloud computing.

According to the study's findings, data centers could contribute to as much as 9% of Texas's total water consumption by the year 2040. Researchers noted that these facilities often require substantial quantities of water for cooling servers and generating electricity. While some modern data centers have implemented water recycling initiatives, the study underscores a critical issue: the absence of standardized reporting makes it difficult to accurately assess the industry's comprehensive impact, especially amidst the state's ongoing drought conditions. The University of Texas study advocates for increased transparency and proactive long-term planning to manage the industry's growth responsibly.