Data center bill could help shield Americans from rising energy costs

Data center bill could help shield Americans from rising energy costs

News ClipThe Spokesman-Review·Washington, District of Columbia County, DC·9/12/2026

The U.S. House of Representatives is preparing to vote on the bipartisan Ratepayer Protection Act, a bill designed to prevent data centers from causing energy bill increases for Americans. The legislation aims to mandate that data centers cover the full cost of energy grid upgrades they require. This move addresses growing concerns among lawmakers regarding the substantial energy consumption of artificial intelligence infrastructure.

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Gov: House of Representatives, Speaker Mike Johnson's office, House Energy and Commerce Committee, Rep. Brett Guthrie, Rep. Gabe Evans, Rep. Kathy Castor, House Democrats, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, Rep. Bill Foster, Rep. Ted Lieu, Sen. Ruben Gallego, Congress, State utility regulators

The U.S. House of Representatives is preparing to vote on the bipartisan Ratepayer Protection Act, a bill designed to prevent data centers from driving up electricity costs for American consumers. The legislation, which passed the House Energy and Commerce Committee unanimously in July, requires state utility regulators to ensure data centers cover the "full, incremental cost" of energy grid upgrades necessitated by their operations.

Sponsored by Representatives Gabe Evans (R-Colo.) and Kathy Castor (D-Fla.), the bill is being fast-tracked for a vote under "suspension" before the November midterm elections, indicating strong leadership confidence in its passage. House Speaker Mike Johnson's office states the bill addresses intensifying public and congressional anxieties regarding the substantial energy demands of artificial intelligence infrastructure.

The initiative is framed by lawmakers like Rep. Brett Guthrie (R-Ky.), chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, as a means to ensure data centers "pay their own way" for the new electricity demand they create. This legislative push comes amidst recent warnings from AI scientists about the technology's rapid advancements, sparking calls for emergency congressional hearings on AI.