Data center bill raises concerns over coal plant retirements in NC

Data center bill raises concerns over coal plant retirements in NC

News ClipWSOC TV·NC·5/26/2026

North Carolina's Senate Bill 730, known as the Ratepayer Protection Act, aims to address energy concerns related to data centers. However, environmental advocates are pushing back, arguing that a provision within the bill could delay the retirement of coal-fired power plants, leading to increased pollution and costs.

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Gov: North Carolina General Assembly, House Energy and Public Utilities Committee, Representative Matthew Winslow

North Carolina's Senate Bill 730, titled the Ratepayer Protection Act, is currently under legislative consideration to address the growing impact of data center energy demand on environmental concerns and electricity bills. However, the bill is facing significant pushback from environmental groups, including Will Scott, the North Carolina policy director for the Environmental Defense Fund, who argues that a specific provision could delay the retirement of coal-fired power plants.

The contentious clause would prevent the retirement of existing base load power plants until new nuclear facilities become operational. While Representative Matthew Winslow, a sponsor of the bill, stated that the language is not specific to coal plants but aims to ensure a stable energy supply, critics like Scott highlight that coal plants are currently the only ones slated for retirement. He warns that prolonging coal plant operations would lead to more pollution and higher maintenance costs, potentially passed on to consumers. Duke Energy, for example, plans to replace half of its coal units at Marshall Steam Station near Charlotte with natural gas facilities by the end of 2028.