Opinion: Protecting Idahoans from unchecked growth

Rep. Britt Raybould, representing District 34 (Madison County) in the Idaho House, detailed legislative achievements from the 2026 (likely 2024) session aimed at mitigating the impacts of data center growth across the state. She sponsored House Bill 895, a measure designed to reduce data center water consumption. Under this law, effective July 1, all new data centers must utilize nonconsumptive cooling systems, such as closed-loop, or procure water from existing Idaho water users, thereby preventing new demands on the state's water supplies. Additionally, Representatives Mike Veile from District 35 and Stephanie Mickelsen from District 32 collaborated with energy companies to pass House Bill 911. This legislation mandates that new large-load customers, including data centers, will be responsible for the costs associated with expanding the energy grid, thus protecting current ratepayers from increased burdens. Raybould emphasized the importance of continued dialogue about Idaho's future, noting the advancements by the Idaho National Laboratory in small modular reactors to address energy concerns. She underscored the need for cautious development to ensure the state and its residents are not disadvantaged by rapid technological growth.