Concerns arise over data center's water and power usage in Cameron County
Cameron County residents and officials are expressing significant concerns over Fluidstack's proposed data center along FM 106, particularly regarding its water and electricity demands. While Fluidstack has outlined plans for closed-loop cooling and on-site power generation to mitigate impacts, local leaders acknowledge their limited zoning authority in unincorporated areas. Further complicating the project, Harlingen City Commissioners recently tabled a crucial drainage agreement with Fluidstack, highlighting ongoing community opposition and regulatory hurdles.
Local residents and officials in Cameron County, Texas, are voicing substantial concerns regarding a proposed data center development by Fluidstack along FM 106 near Rio Hondo. The primary issues revolve around the project's potential strain on water resources and the local electric grid. Resident Isaac Newman expressed worries about long-term harm to the community, emphasizing the the limited nature of water in the region and the potential for contamination, which he believes could force the entire town to relocate.
Cameron County leaders previously passed a resolution this year addressing data center concerns, supporting economic growth but opposing developments that consume large amounts of water for cooling. Fluidstack has responded to these concerns by stating its intention to implement a closed-loop cooling system that recycles water indefinitely, requiring an initial fill volume less than an Olympic-sized swimming pool. The company also plans to purchase electricity from a Texas utility, fund necessary infrastructure, and develop on-site generation to reduce its reliance on the main grid. County leaders, including County Judge Eddie Traviño, viewed these commitments positively.
Despite these assurances, the county's authority over such projects is limited, as Fluidstack's property is in an unincorporated area where the county lacks the same zoning powers as cities. Traviño noted that if a project meets engineering and model rule requirements, the county is "bound to approve" the application. Fluidstack has successfully met the requirements for its initial work site permit, covering clearing, grading, utilities, and drainage, but still needs more permits for the actual data center buildings. Adding another layer of complexity, Harlingen City Commissioners recently tabled an agreement that would have allowed Fluidstack to use the city's drainage system in exchange for funding, which Fluidstack is now redirecting to the county as a potential $20 million investment. Community opposition remains strong, with Newman urging residents to remember how the project unfolds for future elections.