Shapiro’s data center order prompts calls for more local oversight, state action
Governor Shapiro's executive order in Pennsylvania has introduced new guidelines for data center permit applications, removing them from a fast-track program. This action has led to calls for further state legislative action and increased local government oversight to protect communities from data center impacts. While a statewide moratorium is unlikely, empowering local governments to temporarily block projects is being considered.
Governor Shapiro's recent executive order regarding data centers in Pennsylvania has prompted discussions for enhanced local oversight and further state legislative action. The Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) will now review data center permit applications only if specific guidelines and local approvals are met, effectively removing all data center projects, including one located in Cumberland County, from a previous fast-track program.
Andrew Dembski, who has been involved in legal challenges against the Cumberland County data center, welcomed the executive order, expressing a wish that it had been implemented before construction commenced. He views the order as an opportunity for local boards of supervisors to reconsider their positions, slow down, and thoroughly assess project impacts. Katie Blum of Conservation Voters of Pennsylvania commended the order as a positive initial step but stressed the necessity for state lawmakers to enact additional community protections, acknowledging that current zoning regulations are often inadequate.
Republican Senate Majority Leader Joe Pittman indicated that a statewide moratorium on data centers is not likely to be considered. However, he suggested that empowering local governments to temporarily block such projects could be a viable option. Pittman also brought up the ongoing debate concerning sales tax exemptions for data centers and emphasized the critical importance for these facilities to identify reliable power supply sources, referencing the repowering of Three Mile Island.
Democrat State Representative Davidson highlighted the need for compromise among Senate Republicans to pass new data center legislation during what is anticipated to be a demanding legislative session. Governor Shapiro defended the timing of his executive order, stating that only a limited number of projects had significantly advanced through the permitting process, and many more will now be subject to the newly implemented requirements, underscoring that his decision was made after listening to community concerns.