Oklahoma city council members welcomed a Google data center. Now they face a recall.

In Sand Springs, Oklahoma, Google's proposed "Project Spring" AI data center has ignited significant community backlash, leading residents to launch a recall campaign against the City Council and Mayor Jim Spoon. City Manager Mike Carter initially presented the 827-acre project as an economic boon, but opponents, organized as the Protect Sands Springs Alliance, quickly filed recall paperwork and a lawsuit challenging the annexation of land along Highway 97 for the project. A separate lawsuit was filed by Land Legacy, a conservation organization, arguing the project violates a prior agreement. The Sand Springs City Council approved the rezoning of agricultural land to industrial in a 6-1 vote despite widespread objections. Opponents cite concerns over a lack of transparency, potential environmental and quality-of-life costs, and impacts on property values, challenging Google's assurances that the facility will not strain the electrical grid or water supply. Rancher Rick Plummer, whose property is near the site, is among those skeptical of the project's minimal impact. Many affected county residents cannot vote in city elections, fueling feelings of betrayal. While Council member Mike Burdge supports the data center for job creation, Mayor Spoon has dismissed the recall efforts as misleading. The contentious debate has divided the community; some residents support the economic prospects, while others, like Sarah Nichols, are signing recall petitions due to perceived secrecy. The local volunteer fire department even declined a $250,000 donation from Google, reflecting community sentiment. The recall campaign is actively collecting signatures, aiming for nearly 5,000 by March 31, as residents seek recourse against the project.