Data centers in Alabama and how they might figure into the race for Alabama Governor
Data centers have become an issue in Alabama's gubernatorial race, with candidates Doug Jones and Tommy Tuberville debating their economic benefits, potential water use and effects on electricity customers. New state requirements require data centers using more than 150 megawatts to sign contracts reviewed by the Alabama Public Service Commission to protect existing utility customers.
Data center growth is emerging as a significant issue in Alabama's gubernatorial campaign between Democrat Doug Jones and Republican Tommy Tuberville. The state reportedly has 13 operating data centers and 15 more planned, while debate continues over the industry's economic benefits, transparency and ties to artificial intelligence.
University of Alabama geology professor Jonathan Frame discussed concerns about data centers' potential effects on shared water resources, including aquifers used by agriculture. Alabama Public Service Commission President Cynthia Almond said legislation that took effect Oct. 1 requires facilities consuming more than 150 megawatts to sign large-load energy contracts and demonstrate that they will cover their added costs without shifting risk to existing utility customers.